Cover of The Averaged American: Surveys, Citizens, and the Making of a Mass Public

The Averaged American: Surveys, Citizens, and the Making of a Mass Public

Americans today know that a majority of the population supports the death penalty, that half of all marriages end in divorce, and that four out of five prefer a particular brand of toothpaste. Through statistics like these, we feel that we understand our fellow citizens. But remarkably, such data now woven into our social fabric became common currency only in the last century. Sarah Igo tells the story, for the first time, of how opinion polls, man-in-the-street interviews, sex surveys, community studies, and consumer research transformed the United States public.

Read more

Igo argues that modern surveys, from the Middletown studies to the Gallup Poll and the Kinsey Reports, projected new visions of the nation: authoritative accounts of majorities and minorities, the mainstream and the marginal. They also infiltrated the lives of those who opened their doors to pollsters, or measured their habits and beliefs against statistics culled from strangers. Survey data underwrote categories as abstract as the average American and as intimate as the sexual self.

With a bold and sophisticated analysis, Igo demonstrates the power of scientific surveys to shape Americans sense of themselves as individuals, members of communities, and citizens of a nation. Tracing how ordinary people argued about and adapted to a public awash in aggregate data, she reveals how survey techniques and findings became the vocabulary of mass society and essential to understanding who we, as modern Americans, think we are.

Audience
adult
Length
medium · 398 pages

Click a tag to see books like this one that share it. Point at it (on a phone, tap it) for less of it instead.

Read it? Sign in to help tag it.

Liked The Averaged American: Surveys, Citizens, and the Making of a Mass Public? Here’s where I’d start.

These suit anyone who liked The Averaged American: Surveys, Citizens, and the Making of a Mass Public. Sign in and mark a few books for picks shaped around your own taste.

  1. Foul Bodies: Cleanliness in Early America Shares history, American history, cultural history
  2. The Unraveling of America: A History of Liberalism in the 1960s Shares American history, history, nonfiction
  3. Race and Revolution Shares American history, history, nonfiction
  4. The Incorporation of America: Culture and Society in the Gilded Age Shares history, American history, cultural history

“If you want more of the same (history about american history), start with these.”

  1. Black Like You: Blackface, Whiteface, Insult, and Imitation in American Popular Culture
  2. The Whiskey Rebellion: Frontier Epilogue to the American Revolution
  3. Landon Carter's Uneasy Kingdom: Revolution and Rebellion on a Virginia Plantation
  4. Horrible Prettiness: Burlesque and American Culture

“If it was the American history that hooked you, try one of these.”

  1. American Reformers, 1815-1860, Revised Edition
  2. Barbarian Virtues: The United States Encounters Foreign Peoples at Home and Abroad, 1876-1917
  3. Between Two Worlds: How the English Became Americans
  4. Wilderness at Dawn: The Settling of the North American Continent

“These start from a similar idea, even if they go somewhere else with it.”

  1. Statistics for Dummies
  2. The Way We'll Be: The Zogby Report on the Transformation of the American Dream
  3. Who Speaks For Islam?: What a Billion Muslims Really Think
  4. What Americans Really Want...Really: The Truth About Our Hopes, Dreams, and Fears